Debrecen

Cost of Living inDebrecen, Hungary

Hajdú-Bihar, Hungary202KHigh incomeRemote-work friendly

Image credit: Darinko

Purchasing Power vs. United States

Your money goes 2.03x further

Based on GDP per capita (PPP). Hungary: $40,687/capita.

How Far Your Money Goes

Prices are 51% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).

Overall
2.0x further
Prices are 51% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).
Rent
6.4x further
Prices are 84% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).
Groceries
2.0x further
Prices are 51% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).
Restaurants
2.1x further
Prices are 53% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).

Income Category

High
World Bank GNI

Happiness

6.0 / 10

#55 globally

GDP per Capita

$40,687
PPP, International $

City Population

202K

Monthly Costs

Rent

1BR City Center$583/mo
1BR Outside Center$462/mo
3BR City Center$1,173/mo
3BR Outside Center$919/mo

Food

Cheap Meal$13
Mid-Range (2 people)$47
Milk (1L)$1.18
Eggs (12)$3.38

Transport

Monthly Pass$26
Gasoline (1L)$1.81

Utilities

Basic (85m² apt)$150/mo
Internet (60+ Mbps)$21/mo

Education

Preschool$393/mo
Intl Primary School$10,855/yr

Child Education

Public-school quality + expat access, alongside international and private school cost — the two paths a relocating family weighs.

Public schools

Public-schooling rules are set nationally for Hungary; Debrecen-specific enrollment notes are still being verified.

Mixed public-school option

Quality

Mixed public-school option

Expat access

Possible, not easy for expats

hard

Instruction

Hungarian

Language fit is more manageable.

PISA / outcomes

Qualitative only

Using curated quality notes for now.

Why this quality rating

Hungary’s public schools can work for local families, but expat fit is weaker and quality feels less consistent than top-tier EU systems.

Why the expat-access rating looks like this

Resident enrollment is possible, but Hungarian-medium instruction makes the public route a hard sell for most foreign families.

📋 Homeschooling

Legal with school supervision

Homeschooling (magántanulói jogviszony) is legal. Students must be registered with a school and take exams. The student can study at home but the school provides supervision and assessment.

Homeschool legality in Hungary — check current regulations before committing.

Source: User-curated family relocation research (initial seed) (2026-04-14)

International & private schools

Median tuition
3 schools listed
$268/yr
IB1British1American1

Childcare & Domestic Help

Estimate-only country fallback for the family-support costs we track in Hungary.

Full-time nanny (5 days)

$950

Estimate-only country fallback

Live-in / 24-7 nanny

$1,900

Estimate-only country fallback

Source: curated family relocation research(derived country fallback)

Getting Around

Neighborhood mobility profiles are rolling out city by city.Debrecen is still missing a verified walkability, transit, airport, and rideshare profile.

Healthcare

System strength, outcome signals, facility coverage, and self-pay visibility in Hungary.

Method: country metrics come from public system indicators, facility coverage reflects mapped providers we can inventory, direct pricing only reflects observed self-pay pages, and relative care cost can fall back to broad cost-of-living healthcare indices. Sparse pricing does not imply sparse healthcare availability.

119 facilities tracked
Facilities updated 2 months ago

Healthcare system

Strong

Good national coverage, strong doctor availability, and solid hospital-bed capacity support this rating.

Public care

Mixed

Broad public coverage and strong public funding support this rating.

Private care

Limited

Self-pay pricing transparency is still sparse weigh on this rating.

UHC coverage

80/100

2023

Physicians

3.46/1k

2022

Hospital beds

6.63/1k

2022

Out of pocket

23%

2023

Outcome signals

Life expectancy

76.7 yrs

2024

Maternal mortality

12/100k

2023

Neonatal mortality

2.1/1k

2024

International patient readiness

Limited

Price transparency is still sparse weigh on this rating.

Pricing transparency

Limited

Published self-pay prices are scarce weigh on this rating.

Facility coverage

Pharmacy: 45Doctor: 39Dentist: 24Clinic: 5Hospital: 4Laboratory: 2

Self-pay pricing visibility

No verified self-pay prices are published for the tracked facilities in Hungary yet.

This usually reflects low online price transparency rather than a lack of healthcare providers.

Notable facilities

Debreceni Egyetem Kenézy Gyula Kórház
Hospital · Emergency
Művese Állomás
Hospital · Emergency
Auguszta Hotel és Diákszálló
Hospital · Emergency
Auguszta Neurológiai Klinika
Hospital · Emergency
Elite Clinic
Clinic
Website
NMC Nagyerdei Medical Center
Clinic
gynaecology

System metrics: World Bank WDI · Updated 2026-06-01

Safety & Governance

Street Safety

Safety Index76/100
Crime Index24/100

Source: Numbeo where a city row is matched; otherwise World Bank WGI and country-level safety context.

Political Stability

Political Stability+0.74

World Bank WGI scale: -2.5 to +2.5.

Wages by Sector

SectorMedian
Administrative & Support Services
Agriculture & Farming
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
Construction
Education
Finance & Insurance
Healthcare & Social Work
Hospitality & Food Service
Information & Technology
Manufacturing
Mining & Quarrying
Other Services
Professional & Scientific Services
Public Administration & Defence
Real Estate
Retail & Wholesale Trade
Transport & Logistics
Utilities

2024 annual wages in Debrecen, Hungary · Source: KSH (region-adjusted)

Price Comparison vs. US

beer
$2.00Estimated74% cheaper
big mac
$5.42Estimated11% cheaper
budget hotel
$12.00Estimated67% cheaper
childcare preschool
$392.53Estimated75% cheaper
cinema
$7.00Estimated58% cheaper
coca cola
$1.00Estimated53% cheaper
eggs dozen
$3.38Estimated30% cheaper
gasoline liter
$28.86Survey-verified2702% more
inexpensive meal
$13.25Estimated37% cheaper
internet 60mbps
$20.55Estimated70% cheaper
International School (Annual)
$267.85Estimated99% cheaper
iphone
$1149.00Estimated15% more
jeans
$50.00Estimated2% cheaper
latte
$2.50Estimated53% cheaper
luxury hotel
$150.00Estimated69% cheaper
mcmeal
$5.50Estimated46% cheaper
milk liter
$1.18Estimated3% cheaper
monthly pass
$28.86Survey-verified58% cheaper
nike shoes
$72.00Estimated21% cheaper
rent 1br
$582.66Estimated68% cheaper
rent 2br
$1015.00Estimated76% cheaper
rent 3br
$1173.00Estimated63% cheaper
subway fare
$28.86Survey-verified1098% more
utilities basic
$150.45Estimated30% cheaper

Visa Information (US passport)

Short-stay entry

visa freeUp to 90 days

US passport holders can stay up to 90 days without a visa.

Long-Term Visa Programs

digital nomad

White Card (Digital Nomad)

12 monthsRenewableMin. $2,000/mo income

Migrated from legacy digital_nomad_visas row 8

24 monthsRenewable

Quick comparison FAQ

Structured from the deltas already shown on this page — no invented facts, no extra data sources.

How far does your money go in Debrecen compared with the US?

Your money goes about 2.0x further in Debrecen than in the US, based on the current PPP estimate.

Is Debrecen cheaper or more expensive overall than New York City?

Debrecen is cheaper overall than New York City — overall living costs are about 51% cheaper than the global benchmark (New York City) for Debrecen.

How does rent in Debrecen compare with New York City?

Rent in Debrecen is about 84% cheaper than the global benchmark (New York City).

How expensive are groceries and restaurants in Debrecen?

Groceries in Debrecen are about 51% cheaper than the global benchmark (New York City), and restaurant prices are about 53% cheaper than the same benchmark.

About Debrecen

Debrecen is the second-largest city in Hungary, in the eastern Hajdú-Bihar county on the Great Hungarian Plain, with about 202,000 residents. It is the historic capital of Hungarian Calvinism, anchored by the large reformed Great Church on the central square, and remains one of the country's principal university towns, with the University of Debrecen drawing a large international student body, particularly in medicine, from across Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. The economy is built on a fast-growing automotive cluster, with a new BMW assembly plant under commissioning, the existing BHE Bonn medical-equipment and tobacco manufacturing base, and IT services. Hungarian is universal. The continental climate produces cold, dry winters and hot, dry summers, more extreme than western Hungary. Direct intercity trains reach Budapest in about three hours; Debrecen International Airport handles low-cost flights across Europe.

Continental climate: Cold, snowy winters (-5 to 0°C), warm summers (20-25°C)Excellent internet quality: Fiber and 4G widely available, 1Gbps speeds commonSmall but growing expat community: Hungarian is the main language, English speakers concentrated in tech/hospitalityHighly walkable: Compact city center, excellent public transportation (trams, buses)Vibrant food scene: Thermal spas with traditional Hungarian cuisine, ruin bars emergingActive nightlife: Growing bar/club scene particularly around Piac utca and Látkép utcaLimited coworking: Few dedicated spaces; cafés offer reliable WiFi as alternativesVery safe: Low crime rates, friendly atmosphere, good police presence