Kenya

Cost of Living in Kenya

Sub-Saharan Africa56.4MLower middle incomeRemote-work friendly

Image credit: Lmwangi

Purchasing Power vs. United States

Your money goes 2.99x further

Based on GDP per capita (PPP). Kenya: $5,845/capita.

Income Category

Lower Middle
World Bank GNI

Happiness

4.5 / 10

#111 globally

GDP per Capita

$5,845
PPP, International $

Population

56.4M

How Far Your Money Goes

Prices are 71% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).

Overall
3.5x further
Prices are 71% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).
Rent
13x further
Prices are 92% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).
Groceries
3.3x further
Prices are 70% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).
Restaurants
3.9x further
Prices are 74% lower than the global benchmark (New York City = 100).

Child Education

Public-school quality, expat access, instruction language, and homeschool legality for relocating families.

Public schools

How realistic the local public-school path is for a relocating family in Kenya.

Mixed quality

Quality

Mixed quality

Expat access

Resident families can use it

conditional

Instruction

English / Swahili

Language fit is more manageable.

PISA / outcomes

Qualitative only

Using curated quality notes for now.

Why this quality rating

Kenya has a strong curriculum framework (CBC) and notable pockets of excellence in urban private and international schools, but public school quality varies widely between Nairobi and rural areas. Kenya does not participate in PISA.

Why the expat-access rating looks like this

Resident expat families can technically use public schools, which teach in English and Swahili. In practice most expat families in Nairobi use the large international school ecosystem.

Homeschooling

Legal, growing community

Kenya allows homeschooling with relatively few restrictions. The Constitution guarantees the right to education, and parents can choose how to deliver it. KNEC exams are available for certification. Growing homeschool and worldschool community in Nairobi.

Homeschool legality in Kenya — check current regulations before committing.

Source: User-curated family relocation research (initial seed) (2026-04-14)

Childcare & Domestic Help

Current city samples for the family-support costs we track in Kenya.

Full-time nanny (5 days)

$270-$600

5 tracked cities, not a national average

Live-in / 24-7 nanny

$455-$1,000

5 tracked cities, not a national average

City
Full-time nanny
Live-in / 24-7
Lamu
$270-$405
$455-$680
Malindi
$290-$435
$490-$735
Mombasa
$345-$520
$590-$880
Nairobi
$400-$600
$700-$1,000
Nakuru
$315-$470
$535-$800

Source: curated family relocation research

Healthcare

System strength, outcome signals, facility coverage, and self-pay visibility in Kenya.

Method: country metrics come from public system indicators, facility coverage reflects mapped providers we can inventory, direct pricing only reflects observed self-pay pages, and relative care cost can fall back to broad cost-of-living healthcare indices. Sparse pricing does not imply sparse healthcare availability.

1,706 facilities tracked across 56 cities
Facilities updated 1 month ago

Healthcare system

Limited

Coverage looks thinner, doctor staffing is lighter, and hospital capacity looks tighter weigh on this rating.

Public care

Limited

A visible public hospital footprint help, but public coverage looks thinner and public funding looks lighter.

Private care

Good

A large tracked hospital and clinic network and a clearly private facility base help, but self-pay pricing transparency is still sparse.

UHC coverage

57/100

2023

Physicians

0.29/1k

2023

Hospital beds

1.33/1k

2019

Out of pocket

24%

2023

Outcome signals

Life expectancy

63.8 yrs

2024

Maternal mortality

149/100k

2023

Neonatal mortality

20.7/1k

2024

International patient readiness

Mixed

A visible private hospital base and multiple facilities have websites help, but price transparency is still sparse and headline outcomes are less reassuring.

Pricing transparency

Limited

Multiple facilities have crawlable websites help, but published self-pay prices are scarce.

Facility coverage

Pharmacy: 585Hospital: 584Clinic: 471Dentist: 30Doctor: 19Laboratory: 17

Self-pay pricing visibility

No verified self-pay prices are published for the tracked facilities in Kenya yet.

This usually reflects low online price transparency rather than a lack of healthcare providers.

Notable facilities

Kerugoya Level V County Referral Hospital
Hospital · Emergency
Website
Afya International Hospital - Malindi Kenya
Hospital · Emergency
Website
Karen Hospital
Hospital · Emergency
Website
P.C.E.A Kikuyu Hospital
Hospital · Emergency
Website
anaestheticsclinical_pathologydental_oral_maxillo_facial_surgeryemergency
Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching & Referral Hospital
Hospital · Emergency
Website
Kisumu County Referral Hospital
Hospital · Emergency
Website

System metrics: World Bank WDI · Updated 2026-06-01

Safety & Governance

Street Safety

Safety Index34/100
Crime Index66/100

Source: Numbeo where a city row is matched; otherwise World Bank WGI and country-level safety context.

Political Stability

Political Stability-1.18
Rule of Law-0.43
Gov. Effectiveness-0.49
Control of Corruption-0.86

World Bank WGI scale: -2.5 to +2.5.

Wages by Sector

SectorMedian
Administrative & Support Services
Agriculture & Farming
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
Construction
Education
Finance & Insurance
Healthcare & Social Work
Hospitality & Food Service
Information & Technology
Manufacturing
Mining & Quarrying
Other Services
Professional & Scientific Services
Public Administration & Defence
Real Estate
Retail & Wholesale Trade
Transport & Logistics
Utilities

2019 annual wages in Kenya · Source: ILO ILOSTAT

Visa Information (US passport)

Short-stay entry

eta

US passport holders need advance travel authorization or a visa before entry.

About Kenya

Kenya is a lower-middle-income country of 56.4 million people, with relocation decisions usually centered on Nairobi rather than the country as a whole. For expats, costs are low-to-moderate, but Nairobi is the expensive end of the market; Mombasa can be cheaper but brings its own urban safety concerns. The practical upside is unusually strong infrastructure for East Africa: English and Swahili are official languages, city internet is often usable for remote work, and private healthcare in major cities can be strong. A 90-day e-visa is available and relatively straightforward, though longer planning should account for visa volatility. The climate is warm year-round, with tropical and subtropical zones and two rainy seasons, so comfort depends less on winter planning and more on heat, rain, and neighborhood choice.

Official languages: English & SwahiliVisa: 90-day e-visa available, relatively straightforwardCost: Low-to-moderate for expats (Nairobi more expensive)Safety: Mixed—Nairobi/Mombasa have crime concerns, rural areas saferHealthcare: Good private facilities in major cities, comparable to developed countriesInternet: Reliable 4G/fiber in cities (25-100 Mbps common)Climate: Tropical/subtropical, warm year-round with two rainy seasons

Common questions about Kenya

Sourced from SortaRich's public-data ranking engine — every figure links to its institutional source.

Is Kenya a good country to live in?

Kenya is a lower-rated country to live in per the World Happiness Report (4.5 of 10, ranking #111 globally). Whether it's right for you depends on your priorities — use SortaRich's free quiz to see how Kenya ranks for your specific income, family, and visa profile.

Sources: World Happiness Report, SortaRich Methodology

How much does it cost to live in Kenya?

The cost of living in Kenya is about 71% cheaper than the global benchmark (New York City), with an overall cost-of-living index of 29. SortaRich personalizes these numbers to your home city's purchasing power so the comparison is real, not nominal.

Sources: SortaRich Cost of Living, World Bank ICP 2021

How far does $1 go in Kenya?

$1 goes about 3.0x further in Kenya than in the baseline market — your home-country income stretches that much more (current PPP ratio: 2.99). The figure adjusts every year as exchange rates and local prices shift. SortaRich uses World Bank ICP 2021 as the anchor and Penn World Tables 11.0 for cross-validation.

Sources: World Bank ICP 2021, Penn World Tables 11.0

What visa do I need to move to Kenya?

To move to Kenya you have these visa options: Tourist entry: eta. Visa rules change frequently — confirm the current terms with the official immigration authority before booking flights.

Source: SortaRich Visa Database

What are the best cities to live in Kenya?

The best cities to live in Kenya are Nairobi — those are the most-searched options among the 1 cities profiled in the SortaRich database. Each city page includes a personalized PPP comparison versus your home city plus subnational price data where available.

Source: SortaRich City Index